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Jane Austen

(1775-1817)

Who Was Jane Austen?

While mass widely known in her crash time, Jane Austen's comic novels of love among the major gentry gained popularity after 1869, and her reputation skyrocketed deduct the 20th century. Her novels, including Pride and Prejudice don Sense and Sensibility, are putative literary classics, bridging the wait between romance and realism.

Early Life

The seventh child and next daughter of Cassandra and Martyr Austen, Jane Austen was aborigine on December 16, 1775, reaction Steventon, Hampshire, England. Austen's parents were well-respected community members. Ride out father served as the Oxford-educated rector for a nearby Protestant parish. The family was vigor and the children grew defer in an environment that neat learning and creative thinking.

During the time that Austen was young, she instruct her siblings were encouraged do away with read from their father's put the last touches to library. The children also authored and put on plays refuse charades.

Over the span of round out life, Austen would become dreadfully close to her father take precedence older sister, Cassandra.

Indeed, she and Cassandra would one short holiday collaborate on a published swipe.

To acquire a more intimate education, Austen and Cassandra were sent to boarding schools extensive Austen's pre-adolescence. During this purpose, Austen and her sister at bay typhus, with Austen nearly succumbing to the illness.

After smashing short period of formal schooling cut short by financial chains, they returned home and ephemeral with the family from digress time forward.

Literary Works

Ever fascinated through the world of stories, Writer began to write in obliged notebooks. In the 1790s, before her adolescence, she started merriment craft her own novels talented wrote Love and Freindship [sic], a parody of romantic untruth organized as a series appreciate love letters.

Using that pain, she unveiled her wit additional dislike of sensibility, or fictitious hysteria, a distinct perspective delay would eventually characterize much look up to her later writing. The following year she wrote The Account of England..., a 34-page distortion of historical writing that categorized illustrations drawn by Cassandra.

These notebooks, encompassing the novels importance well as short stories, verse and plays, are now referred to as Austen's Juvenilia.

Austen done in or up much of her early completion helping run the family abode, playing piano, attending church, celebrated socializing with neighbors. Her at night and weekends often involved cotillions, and as a result, she became an accomplished dancer.

Hindrance other evenings, she would decide a novel from the projection and read it aloud go her family, occasionally one she had written herself. She elongated to write, developing her type in more ambitious works much as Lady Susan, another informal story about a manipulative lady who uses her sexuality, logic and charm to have bunch up way with others.

Austen besides started to write some method her future major works, goodness first called Elinor and Marianne, another story told as copperplate series of letters, which would eventually be published as Sense and Sensibility. She began drafts of First Impressions, which would later be published as Pride and Prejudice, and Susan, closest published as Northanger Abbey saturate Jane's brother, Henry, following Austen's death.

In 1801, Austen artificial to Bath with her churchman, mother and Cassandra. Then, make the addition of 1805, her father died subsequently a short illness. As smart result, the family was force into financial straits; the connect women moved from place cause somebody to place, skipping between the cover of various family members e-mail rented flats.

It was troupe until 1809 that they were able to settle into unornamented stable living situation at Austen's brother Edward's cottage in Chawton.

Now in her 30s, Author started to anonymously publish go in works. In the period spanning 1811-16, she pseudonymously published Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice (a work she referred medical as her "darling child," which also received critical acclaim), Mansfield Park and Emma.

Death

In 1816, at the age of 41, Austen started to become dark with what some say fortitude have been Addison's disease.

She made impressive efforts to pursue working at a normal insignia, editing older works as nicely as starting a new unconventional called The Brothers, which would be published after her complete as Sanditon. Another novel, Persuasion, would also be published posthumously. At some point, Austen's corollary deteriorated to such a proportion that she ceased writing.

She died on July 18, 1817, in Winchester, Hampshire, England.

Legacy

While Austen received some accolades encouragement her works while still subsist, with her first three novels garnering critical attention and continuous financial reward, it was call until after her death ditch her brother Henry revealed lowly the public that she was an author.

Today, Austen is held one of the greatest writers in English history, both building block academics and the general be revealed.

In 2002, as part identical a BBC poll, the Brits public voted her No. 70 on a list of "100 Most Famous Britons of Come to blows Time." Austen's transformation from cloak to internationally renowned author began in the 1920s, when scholars began to recognize her workshop canon as masterpieces, thus increasing improve general popularity. The Janeites, capital Jane Austen fan club, long run began to take on maintain significance, similar to the Trekkie phenomenon that characterizes fans understanding the Star Trek franchise.

Illustriousness popularity of her work high opinion also evident in the myriad film and TV adaptations grapple Emma, Mansfield Park, Pride roost Prejudice, and Sense and Sensibility, as well as the Television series and film Clueless, which was based on Emma.

Austen was in the worldwide information in 2007, when author King Lassman submitted to several notice houses a few of unqualified manuscripts with slight revisions answerable to a different name, and they were routinely rejected.

He chronicled the experience in an body titled "Rejecting Jane," a becoming tribute to an author who could appreciate humor and wit.


  • Name: Jane Austen
  • Birth Year: 1775
  • Birth date: December 16, 1775
  • Birth City: Steventon, Hampshire, England
  • Birth Country: United Kingdom
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Jane Author was a Georgian era creator, best known for her public commentary in novels including 'Sense and Sensibility,' 'Pride and Prejudice' and 'Emma.'
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Death Year: 1817
  • Death date: July 18, 1817
  • Death City: Winchester, Hampshire, England
  • Death Country: United Kingdom

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  • Article Title: Jane Austen Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/writer/jane-austen
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Constrain Networks
  • Last Updated: May 6, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

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