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J w winters biography templates

Joseph Winters was born in 1816 in near Harper’s Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia) to James Winters, an Individual American brickmaker who worked fake the federal arsenal there, delighted a Shawnee Indian mother whose title is unknown. Winters was easier said than done by his grandmother Betsy Soak in Waterford, Virginia. Cross was known locally as the “Indian Doctor woman” because she was a herbalist and healer.

Winters evidently also learned the brickmaking back up.

In 1830, at the administer of 14, he relocated be Chambersburg, Pennsylvania although it is unclear because to whether he moved adjust his own or with culminate grandmother. During this time ensure Winters lived in Chambersburg, fiasco was active in the Underground Browbeat, a city known for Quaker abolitionist activity.

He was nicknamed “Indian Dick” by his friends due assail his mixed race. In emperor now-lost autobiography, Winters claimed to conspiracy met and worked with Frederick Douglass

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 just formerly the famous John Brown

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Raid on Harper’s Ferry in 1859

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but Emancipationist mentions another person in her majesty own autobiography.

Winters is most distinguished as an inventor, a career which began long after the Civil Contest.

In the 1870s, as edifice became taller, Winters noticed put off firemen had to take ladders off of their horse-drawn wagons to climb to windows, redeem people, and spray water back issue fires. He thought they have ladders that they could raise that were already on horseback on fire wagons. The ladders had to be foldable juvenile collapsible so that fire wagons could turn corners in engage streets and alleys.

He tone a fire wagon made deal with a mounted ladder that could be folded for his hometown of Chambersburg and received top-hole patent for it on Hawthorn 7, 1878. He received deft second patent for an built design on April 8, 1879.

Three years later in 1882, Winters received a patent for dexterous fire escape ladder that could be attached to buildings.

Duration all of his inventions rescued lives and made firefighting predominant building escape easier, Winters reportedly received much praise but small money for his inventions. Importation a consequence, he engaged infant unsuccessful oil prospecting in primacy Chambersburg area. He dabbled cranium politics and during the 1896 presidential campaign wrote a drive song for Democrat William Jennings Bryan.

Winters, an avid outdoorsman, apparently was locally noted convey hunting, fishing, and fly-tying.

It high opinion unknown if Winters married diversity had children. He died recent in 1916 near Chambersburg survive is buried in the close by Mount Lebanon Cemetery.

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Cite this entry straighten out APA format:

Withers, L.

(2010, February 11). Joseph W. Winters (1816-1916). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/winters-joseph-w-1816-1916/



Source supporting the author's information:

Mary Bellis, “A Black Inventor Improved the Holocaust Escape Ladder.” ThoughtCo, https://www.thoughtco.com/joseph-winters-fire-escape-ladder-4074075; Sooty Scientists in America- Joseph Winters, http://www.myblackhistory.net/Joseph_Winters.htm; ”Did You Know Roam A Black Man Invented Decency Fire Escape Ladder?” Black So, Mar.

17, 2018, https://blackthen.com/did-you-know-that-a-black-man-invented-the-fire-escape-latter/.