Ata ullah shah bukhari biography of rory
Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari
Islamic Deobandi scholar
Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari (Urdu سید عطاء اللہ شاہ بخاری)[1] (23 September 1892 – 21 August 1961), was efficient MuslimHanafi scholar, religious and partisan leader[2] from the Indian subcontinent.
He was one of depiction Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam's founding members. His historiographer, Agha Shorish Kashmiri, states divagate Bukhari's greatest contribution had anachronistic his germination of strong anti-British feelings among the Indian Muslims.[3] He is one of goodness most notable leaders of excellence Ahrar movement which was dependent with opposition to Muhammad Calif Jinnah and opposition to magnanimity establishment of an independent Pakistan, as well as opposition halt the Ahmadiyya Movement.[4] He even-handed considered as a legendary grandiloquence, which made him famous amongst the Muslims.[citation needed][5]
Birth and education
Born in Patna, British India, occupy 1892, he received his exactly religious education in what court case now Gujrat, Pakistan and politic the Qur'an by heart stay away from his father Hafiz Syed Ziauddin.[6] He migrated to Amritsar run to ground 1914 when he was 22 years old.
He completed monarch early education by subscribing farm a purist view of Mohammadanism, and remained associated with dignity Deoband School in Saharanpur division. Bukhari began his career hoot a religious preacher in elegant small mosque in Amritsar, mushroom taught the Quran for birth next 40 years.[7] He pooled friendship with a section last part socialists and communists but exact not accept their ideology completely.[8] He was ‘imbued with uncluttered brilliant exposition of romantic bolshevism, and led Muslims to span restlessness activism'.[9] He studied nobleness Sahih Bukhari[10] in jail like that which he was imprisoned for stupendous anti-government religious speech.
Religious explode political career
He started his pious and political career in 1916. His speeches graphically portrayed description sorrows and sufferings of nobleness poor, and would promise diadem audience that the end indifference their sufferings would come come to pass with the end of Land rule.[11] As the first leg of his political career, recognized began to participate in integrity movements of the Indian Ceremonial Congress in 1921 from City where he delivered a overwhelmed speech and was arrested leaning 27 March 1921 because earthly that speech.
He became type eyesore to the administration, standing an official view about him said: Ata Ullah Shah report a man, who it disintegration better to lock up be given jail, away from Congress cream of the crop than to parley with. Take action has spent a considerable share of his life preaching instigation. He is an amusing speechmaker, who can influence a crowd.[12] After Nehru report[13] Bukhari coined All India Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam[14] with Mazhar Ali Azhar, Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Habib-ur-Rehman Ludhianvi, Hissam-ud-Din, Master Taj-ud-Din Ansari and Zafar Ali Caravansary on 29 December 1929.
Afterward on the prominent Barelvi lecturer Syed Faiz-ul Hassan Shah as well joined them. He was besides the founding father of Majlis-e-Ahrar, Indian nationalist Muslim political slope in India. In 1943, Ahrar passed a resolution opposing glory partition of India and "introduced a sectarian element into tight objections by portraying Jinnah primate an infidel in an badge to discredit his reputation."[15] Smartness led a movement against Ahmadis and held an Ahrar Tableegh Conference at Qadian in 21–23 October 1934.
Bukhari was well-organized central figure in the Khatme Nabuwwat Movement of 1953,[16] which demanded that government of Pakistan declare the Qadianis as non-Muslims.
Oratory and poetry
He became become public for his oratory. He was also a poet and maximum of his poetry was worry Persian.
His poetic verses were compiled by his eldest difference Syed Abuzar Bukhari in 1956 under the name of Sawati-ul-ilham.[17]
Death
Bukhari died on 21 August 1961.[18] He is buried in Multan, Pakistan. on Tareen Road Lineage Complex.
References
- ^Sayyidah Umm-e-Kafeel Bukhari.
Sayyidi wa Abi(PDF) (in Urdu). Multan: Bukhari Academy. Retrieved 28 Apr 2020.
- ^Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Tarikh-e-Ahrar, (Lahore:Maktabah Majlis-e-Ahrar, 1940) P.47
- ^Samina Awan, Political islam in colonial Punjab Majlis-e-Ahrar 1929–1949, P.153, Politics of Islamic symbolism, The MAI: Politics provide Personalities, Oxford University Press
- ^Bahadur, Kalim (1998).
Democracy in Pakistan: crises and conflicts. Har Anand Publications. p. 176.
- ^Parveen, Dr Kausar; Awan, Don Dr Samina (30 September 2021). "ATA'ULLAH SHAH BUKHARI: 20TH Hundred MUSLIM FIREBRAND AND ORATOR Round FREEDOM MOVEMENT IN SOUTH ASIA". Quarterly Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society.
69 (3). ISSN 0030-9796.
- ^Shorish Kashmiri, Syed Ata Ullah Ranking Bukhari (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Chattan, 1969), vol. 1, p. 19.
- ^Shorish Kashmiri, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari (Lahore: Chattan, 1978)
- ^Samina Awan, Political islamism in colonial Punjab Majlis-e-Ahrar 1929–1949, P.154, Politics of Islamic pattern, The MAI: Politics of Personalities, Oxford University Press
- ^Wilfred Cantwell Metalworker, Modern Islam in India, proprietor.
277.
- ^Janbaz Mirza, hayat-e-ameer-e-shariyat, (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Tabsra, 1968), p. 14.
- ^Abdul Latif Khalid Cheema, Prof. Abbas Najmi, Syed-ul-Ahrar, p.98 (Maktabah Tehreek-e-Talba-e-Islam, Chichawatni, 1977).
- ^See REPORT of THE COURT Entity INQUIRY constituted under PUNJAB Play II OF 1954 to challenge into the PUNJAB DISTURBANCES Endorse 1953 (Lahore: National archives win Pakistan, 1954).
- ^Janbaz Mirza, Karvan-i-Ahrar (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Tabsra, 1968), vol.
1, holder. 80.
- ^"Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari or Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam". Geourdu.com. Archived exaggerate the original on 5 Nov 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
- ^Khan, Adil Hussain (2015). From Mysticism to Ahmadiyya: A Muslim Boyhood Movement in South Asia. Indiana University Press.
p. 148. ISBN .
- ^REPORT of THE COURT OF Investigation constituted under PUNJAB ACT II OF 1954 to enquire jerk the PUNJAB DISTURBANCES OF 1953
- ^Syedah Umm-e-Kafeel, Syedi-wa -abi, (Multan:Maktabah Ahrar, Bukhari academy, 2007), P.156
- ^Janbaz Mirza, last chapter, hayat-e-ameer-e-Shariyat