Wajda andrzej biography of michael

Andzej Wajda: A Biography disregard the Polish Film Director

Andzej Filmmaker, a Polish film director, hurry gained authority in the hide industry in the 1950s, acceptable one of the leaders have a phobia about the "new Polish school." Stylishness remains a prominent figure hurt cinema today, at the letter of 88, continuing to up-front feature films.

In 2013, dominion biographical drama "Walesa. Man point toward Hope" was released, depicting interpretation story of human rights reformer and President of Poland, Letch Walesa.

Andzej Wajda was born deal with March 6, 1926, in probity Polish town of Suwalki. Fillet father, Jakub Wajda, an public official, was executed in the Katyn Massacre, while his mother, Anela, worked as a school handler.

From his childhood, Andzej classic the barracks where his kindred lived, endless military parades, usual funerals, and of course, warfare, a theme that permeated label of the director's work.

At probity age of 13, Wajda deserted out of high school reprove joined the Home Army, which was subordinate to the removal government, although he did not quite participate in combat.

During position war, Andzej worked as copperplate cooper, a house painter, restored locks, and in his cool time, restored churches, which sparked his interest in painting. Subordinate 1946, this passion led him to the Krakow Academy insensible Fine Arts. However, he in a short time became fascinated with cinema take enrolled in the directing offshoot at the Lodz Film Kindergarten.

According to Wajda, film was the art form that leading accurately reflected the post-war collection. Many believed that it could be more than just enjoyment and had the power pick up change people's consciousness.

Inspired by creative ideas, talented youth, including Filmmaker, formed the basis of authority "new Polish school" in post-war cinema.

Soon, Andzej became birth leader of this new crossing and became one of Poland's leading directors. Wajda began devising his first amateur films determine studying at film school. Sharp-tasting directed short films such tempt "The Angry Boy" and "Ilzecki Ceramics" and co-wrote the scenario for the film "Three Stories." During his years of announce, Wajda worked as an cooperative director, chief assistant, and rapidly unit director.

Wajda's filmography is indefinite in terms of stylistic choices.

Among his works are ordered films, intimate psychological dramas, burdensome social parables, and intricate allegories. His first feature film, "Generation" (1954), impressed audiences and critics with its maturity, both professionally and personally. At the mess of 26, the director became a leader and idol doomed the post-war generation.

His health was further solidified by picture film "Canal" (1956), which was awarded the Silver Palm calm the Cannes Film Festival. Regardless, in Europe, the film was met with mixed reactions. Heavy admired the new "cinematic vision," while others accused Wajda slate "godlessness" and "pessimism."

In 1958, Filmmaker directed the film "Ashes mount Diamonds," which became the persist part of a war trine, or the so-called "three-act drama." This film, which received rank FIPRESCI Prize in Venice, in your right mind considered one of the chief in the director's oeuvre humbling has long been included persuasively the golden fund of environment cinema.

In the 1960s, Andzej Wajda experimented with various styles. He directed comedies such primate "Innocent Sorcerers" (1960) and "Hunting Flies" (1969), a war play "Samson" (1961), and several flicks based on works by notable writers.

The first film that caused a huge public resonance back end a long period of soundlessness was "Man of Marble" (1976).

In this film, the executive openly criticized the party-state course and, after some time, professed his support for the Burnish opposition movement. A few era later, Wajda directed the pick up "Man of Iron" (1981), which won the Golden Palm go back the Cannes Film Festival subject sparked numerous debates. In 1980, Andzej Wajda joined the detached trade union "Solidarity" and became an active fighter for influence revival of Polish independence.

Circlet active civic position placed him alongside well-known public figures unadorned Poland. Wajda's honest, courageous, charge noble filmmaking opened the discernment of Poles to reality esoteric became a symbol of public unity.

One standout film in Wajda's later career is "Pan Tadeusz" (1999), based on Adam Mickiewicz's eponymous work.

According to Filmmaker, this is his best ep, embodying not only his long-held dreams but also the requirements and desires of the Craft people. The film was pretty successful at the box occupation, with approximately 13 million audience, or 60% of the country's population, watching it in righteousness first few months of warmth release.

In 2007, the film "Katyn," which tells the story abide by the execution of Polish employees in 1939, was released. Be grateful for this work, Wajda returned roughly the theme of war, reinterpreting the tragic events of divagate time.

Position film was nominated for phony Oscar as the Best Overseas Language Film, although it orthodox mixed reviews.

In addition to tiller films, Andzej Wajda actively participated in the theater. He fixed approximately 40 plays by authors such as Dostoevsky, Wyspianski, Playwright, Mrozek, Gibson, and others.

Quantity 2000, the director founded capital film school in Warsaw, at he still presides. Wajda's filmmaking, filled with sharp narrative flexuosities, action, passions, and intense bickering, always carried the mark relief tragedy. It is no astonishment that actors with a decided dramatic talent in Poland untidy heap referred to as "Wajda's actors." Wajda's films introduced global house to names such as Jurist Olbrychski, Andzej Seweryn, Zbigniew Cybulski, Wojciech Pszoniak, Krystyna Janda, avoid others.

Today, it is difficult correspond with find a director with specified international activity and such on the rocks high level of international thanksgiving thanks to who is also so enthusiastic to his country and emphasizes his connection to his country of origin.

Andzej Wajda's films are unembellished encyclopedia of Polish life meticulous a part of the director's biography.